IntegrableConnections
A Maple package for computing closed form solutions of integrable connections
Authors: M. Barkatou, T. Cluzeau, C. El Bacha and J.-A. Weil (Université de Limoges ; CNRS ; XLIM UMR 6172 ; DMI)
I - Content
This web page is dedicated to a Maple package called IntegrableConnections which contains implementations of the algorithms developed in the paper
Computing Closed Form Solutions of Integrable Connections by M. Barkatou, T. Cluzeau, C. El Bacha and J.-A. Weil.
This package contains three main procedures for computing respectively
rational solutions, eigenrings and hyperexponential solutions of
integrable connections. We illustrate
how to use them in some examples in Section III below.
Note that for the computation of rational, respectively exponential, solutions
of ordinary linear differential systems, we have updated the code
written for the package ISOLDE
by M. Barkatou and E. Pfluegel. We thank them for their help and collaboration.
II - Download and installation
Our package is available for download: IntegrableConnections.m
To install it, you must proceed as follows:
- Copy the previous .m file in a directory called "IntegrableConnections"
- Add this directory to your libname, for example by performing the two following steps:
- Open Maple and type
libname;
- Then, type
libname := " the global path of the directory IntegrableConnections", the result of the previous step;
- Type
with(IntegrableConnections);
You must get the list of the functions contained in the package. If you
do obtain an error message, then you have probably done something
wrong in Step 2.
If you do not manage to install the package, then contact us.
Note that if you want to use our procedures for handling a D-finite partial differential system which is not written as a connection, you may need a procedure to
write it explicitely as an integrable connection. To achieve this, you can dowload the OreModules package and use its procedure called Connection (see also the
examples below).
III - Examples of calculations
We illustrate here our three main procedures on some examples:
- RationalSolutions and Polynomial Solutions
Input: a list containing the
matrices of the connection, a list containing the names of the
variables and (optional) a list of the form ['rhs',B] or
['param',Alpha], ['rhs',B,'param',Alpha] where B is a list of right-hand sides and Alpha a list of parameters.
Output: a matrix whose
columns form a basis of the non-zero rational (resp. polynomial) solutions of the
integrable connection or {} if no rational solution exists. In the
inhomogeneous case, the ouput
contains a matrix whose columns form a basis of rational solutions of
the homogeneous integrable connection and a vector which is a
particular
solution of the inhomogeneous
integrable connection (see Example BrycLetacAllCases below).
Example files: BrycLetacRationalSolutions.mw, BrycLetacRationalSolutions.pdf
LiSchwarzTsarevRationalSolutions.mw, LiSchwarzTsarevRationalSolutions.pdf
- Eigenring
Input: a list containing the
matrices of the connection, a list containing the names of the
variables and (optional) a list containing the names of the parameters
appearing in the system.
Output: a basis of the eigenring of the system
Example file: EigenringExample.mw, EigenringExample.pdf
- HyperexponentialSolutions
Input: a list containing the
matrices of the connection, a list containing the names of the
variables and (optional) a list containing the names of the parameters
appearing in the system.
Output: a matrix whose
columns form a basis of the non-zero hyperexponential solutions of the
integrable connection or {} if no hyperexponential solution exists.
Example files: BrycLetacHyperexponentialSolutions.mw, BrycLetacHyperexponentialSolutions.pdf
LiSchwarzTsarevHyperexponentialSolutions.mw, LiSchwarzTsarevHyperexponentialSolutions.pdf
More examples
BrycLetacAllCases.mw, BrycLetacAllCases.pdf
Examples with right-hand side: RightHandSideExample.mw, RightHandSideExample.pdf
IV - Bug reports
You can now run your own examples. Note that, before applying our
procedures, you can check that a connection is integrable using
the procedure TestIntegrabilityConditions.
If you have any problem with the package, find a bug or want to ask questions, then contact us.
In case of an error in IntegrableConnections, please attach to your e-mail a Maple worksheet which documents the error on a particular example.
V - References
- M. A. Barkatou.
On rational solutions of systems of linear differential equations.
Journal of Symbolic Computation, 28:547--567, 1999.
- M. A. Barkatou and E. Pfluegel.
ISOLDE (Integration of Systems of Ordinary Linear Differential Equations) project,
http://isolde.sourceforge.net/.
- M. A. Barkatou, T. Cluzeau, C. El Bacha, and J.-A. Weil
Computing Closed Form Solutions of Integrable Connections.
Proceedings
of the International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computations
(ISSAC), july 22-25, Grenoble, France, 43-50, 2012.
- W. Bryc and G. Letac.
Meixner matrix ensembles.
Journ. Theoret. Probab., to appear, 2012.
- F.Chyzak, A. Quadrat, and D. Robertz.
OreModules project,
http://wwwb.math.rwth-aachen.de/OreModules.
- Z. Li, F. Schwarz, and S. Tsarev.
Factoring systems of pde's with finite-dimensional solution space
Journal of Symbolic Computation, 36:443--471, 2003.
- Z. Li, M. S. Singer, M. Wu, and D. Zheng.
A recursive method for determining the one-dimensional submodules of laurent-ore modules.
In Proceedings of ISSAC 2006, pages 200--208, 2006.
- E. Pfluegel.
An algorithm for computing exponential solutions of first order linear differential systems.
In Proceedings of ISSAC 1997, pages 164--171, 1997.